Frequently Asked Questions: #vatregistration

Registering for VAT in Indonesia involves the following key steps:

  1. Determine if registration is required:

    • Mandatory registration is required if annual turnover exceeds IDR 4.8 billion per year
    • Voluntary registration is possible even if below the threshold
  2. Prepare required documents:

    • Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP)
    • Company’s articles of association and deed of establishment
    • Identification documents of business owner/representative (e.g. KTP or passport)
    • Company bank account details
    • Documentation of business domicile/address (e.g. lease agreement, utility bill)
  3. Submit application:

    • Application form is obtained from local tax office or online portal
    • Form is filled out with required business information
  4. Submit supporting documents along with application

  5. Tax authorities review application and documents

  6. Upon approval, tax authorities issue:

    • VAT identification number
    • VAT registration certificate
  7. Begin VAT compliance:

    • File VAT returns (monthly for higher turnover businesses, quarterly for lower)
    • Remit collected VAT to tax authorities

The process typically takes about 5 working days for approval once all documents are submitted correctly.

Key points: - Registration is mandatory above IDR 4.8 billion annual turnover - Voluntary registration is possible and can be beneficial for claiming input VAT - Professional assistance (e.g. from Okusi Associates) is recommended to ensure proper compliance - Once registered, ongoing VAT reporting and remittance is required

URL: https://okusiassociates.com/registering-for-vat-in-indonesia

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The process for registering for Value Added Tax (VAT) in Indonesia and the requirements are as follows:

When VAT Registration is Required:

  • Companies must register for VAT when their annual gross turnover for the delivery of taxable goods and/or services exceeds IDR 4.8 billion (approximately USD 320,000) within a fiscal year.
  • Companies can voluntarily register for VAT even if their turnover is below this threshold.

VAT Registration Process:

  • Submit an application to the local tax office where the company is registered.
  • Provide supporting documents, including:
    • Company’s deed of establishment
    • Tax ID number (NPWP)
    • Identity card of the company’s director
    • Statement of estimated turnover
    • Company’s latest financial statements (if available)

Post-Registration Requirements:

  • Once registered, the company becomes a Taxable Entrepreneur (Pengusaha Kena Pajak or PKP).
  • The company must issue VAT invoices for taxable supplies.
  • Monthly VAT returns must be filed, even if there are no taxable transactions.
  • The standard VAT rate in Indonesia is 11% (as of 2023).

Important Considerations:

  • VAT registration is separate from the initial company registration process.
  • Companies should carefully assess their turnover projections, as voluntary registration may be beneficial for certain business models.
  • Proper bookkeeping and accounting systems should be in place to manage VAT compliance effectively.

It’s advisable to consult with a tax professional or a firm specializing in Indonesian taxation to ensure proper compliance with VAT regulations and to determine the best strategy for your specific business situation.

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