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 Doing Business in Indonesia — Guides

Practical guides to establishing and running a foreign-owned company in Indonesia, drawn from Okusi Associates' work since 1997. Fact-checked against current regulation; each guide notes when it was last updated.

Setting Up a PMA Company in Bali in 2026: What Is Closed, What Is Open, and What It Costs

Since the third week of May 2026 the Bali provincial government, with the approval of the Minister of Investment, has shut the Online Single Submission OSS licensing system to new…

Doing Business in Batam: Company Setup, the Free Trade Zone, and Visas

Batam sits about 40 minutes by fast ferry from downtown Singapore, and most of the questions it generates arrive from that direction: which visa covers a week of work at a Batam…

The E28C Golden Visa: What Counts Towards USD 350,000, Who Can Come With the Investor, and What Happens When the Market Moves

The E28C is the Golden Visa for an individual who wants a five- or ten-year stay in Indonesia without founding a company: a commitment to put USD 350,000 into Indonesian…

Retiring in Indonesia: Retirement KITAS, Second Home and Golden Visas Compared

Indonesia does not have one retirement visa. It has a family of them, filed under the "second home" rumah kedua heading, sitting alongside a separate family of investor Golden…

Converting a Local PT Company to a PMA: Process, Costs and Pitfalls

An Indonesian local PT company may not have a single foreign shareholder. The moment any share passes to a foreign national or a foreign company, the entity becomes, in the eyes…

Which Jobs a Foreigner May Hold in Indonesia: Work Permit Eligibility by Position and Sector

Most of what is written about Indonesian work permits describes the process: the Foreign Worker Utilisation Plan Rencana Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing, RPTKA, its ratification by…

Opening a Corporate Bank Account for a PMA Company in Indonesia: Who Has to Be There, and What the Bank Will Ask

Of all the steps in establishing a foreign-owned company Penanaman Modal Asing, PMA in Indonesia, the bank account is the one the state does not control. Notaries, the Ministry of…

The Annual Shareholders' Meeting (RUPS) and the Ministry of Law Report: What Every Indonesian Company Now Has to Do

Since 1 June 2026 every Indonesian limited liability company must lodge its annual report, approved by the annual general meeting of shareholders Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham, RUPS,…

KBLI 2025: What the New Business Classification Means for an Existing Company

Indonesia replaced its standard industrial classification on 18 December 2025. Peraturan BPS Nomor 7 Tahun 2025 put the KBLI 2025 Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia in…

Buying Property in Indonesia Through a PMA Company

Every week someone asks whether they can buy a Bali villa freehold. The answer is no. Not with a clever notary, not through a trusted Indonesian friend, not via a company. Hak…

Closing a Company in Indonesia: Liquidation, Timelines and Doing It From Abroad

An Indonesian PT does not die of neglect. It must be dissolved and liquidated under the Limited Liability Company Law Law No. 40 of 2007, Article 142, and until that process…

Indonesia's E33G Remote Worker Visa: A Practical Guide

Indonesia's remote-worker visa is the E33G — Visa Rumah Kedua Pekerja Jarak Jauh — a member of the 'second home' E33 family of limited stay visas created when Permenkumham…

Monthly Tax Reporting for PMA Companies in Indonesia

Indonesia runs a self-assessment tax system: the company calculates, pays and reports its own taxes, every month, and the tax office checks later. For a foreign-owned company PMA…

PMA Company Capital Requirements in Indonesia (2026)

In October 2025 Indonesia reduced the minimum paid-up capital for a foreign-owned company PT PMA from IDR 10 billion to IDR 2.5 billion. The reduction is real. It is also only…

Establishing a PMA Company in Indonesia: Process and Timeline

A foreign-owned company PT PMA is established in Indonesia through a fixed sequence: sector screening, notarial deed, Ministry of Law ratification, tax registration, and…

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